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DOI: 10.1177/0022022102239155 © 2003 SAGE Publications Regrets Of Action And Inaction Across CulturesCornell University
University of Illinois
Cornell University
Aoyama Gakuin University When looking back on their lives, people in the United States tend to regret things they failed to do more than things they did. But is this tendency universal across cultures, or is it the product of the Wests obsession with action and self-actualization? To address this question, the authors conducted five studies in three cultures thought to be less individualistic than the United StatesChina, Japan, and Russia. Respondents in all three cultures tended to regretlike their counterparts in the United Statesinactions more than actions in the long term. Nor did the types of regrets reported by participants in these culturesoverwhelmingly involving the self exclusively rather than the social groupdiffer from the regrets reported by U.S. samples. These data support the universality of the tendency for inaction to generate greater long-term regret than action.
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